To date, comprehensive guidelines on accounting issues unique to Not for Profit Organizations have yet to be developed at the international level. Some pronouncements made by standards-setting bodies covering NPOs have been developed in the United States and China. In India, the Technical Guide on Accounting and Auditing on NPOs has been issued by the ICAI. However, many other countries are either practicing de-facto standards for NPOs or implementing the current pronouncements in their respective countries to NPOs which may or may not be totally apt for use in these types of organizations. Although all accounting applications are based on the same set of principles, integrating the specifications and particularities of the NPO community into the practice of accounting is vital to a uniform interpretation and analysis of financial reports across the sector. (Source: Non-Profit Sector Accounting: Issues and Recommendations from Asia Pacific Societies, 2006)
Introduction: Determining whether a business can claim VAT against food expenses depends on the nature and purpose of the expenditure. Let's walk through a checklist to find the answer: 1) Was it a Business Expense? If yes, proceed to question 2. Otherwise, VAT cannot be claimed. 2) Was it for Entertainment Purposes? If yes (e.g., staff retreat, gatherings, farewells), VAT cannot be claimed. Otherwise, it may be eligible. VAT Act and Regulations: Rule 41 of VAT Regulation specifies that certain services or goods are not eligible for input tax credit under Sec 17 of the Nepalese Income Tax Act. These include: 1) Beverages (excluding mineral water, as clarified in the directive) 2) Alcohol or alcohol-based beverages like whiskey and beer 3) Petrol for vehicles 4) Entertainment expenses In the case of food expenses, it's crucial to determine whether they fall under the category of entertainment expenses. This encompasses activities that provide perso...

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